Recovery
Specialist Addiction Counselling or a General Therapy App: Which Is Right for You?
6 min read
If you've decided you want to talk to someone, that is already a big step. Then comes the next question, and it can feel surprisingly overwhelming: where do you actually go?
Type "online therapy" into Google and you'll see big subscription apps, huge directories with hundreds of profiles, and smaller specialist services. They can all look similar from the outside. They aren't.
I want to be honest here, because the right choice depends on what is going on for you, and sometimes a specialist service isn't what you need.
What a general therapy app does well
General online therapy apps are built to help a very wide range of people. Stress, low mood, anxiety, relationship worries, work pressure, confidence. They are usually quick to sign up to and easy to use on your phone.
If what you need is someone to talk to about everyday life, and alcohol, drugs, gambling or another behaviour isn't a major part of the picture, a general service may suit you well.
Many of these platforms work on a weekly or monthly subscription. That can be convenient, but it's worth reading the terms carefully so you know what you are committing to and how to cancel.
Where addiction is different
Addiction isn't just another topic on a list. It has its own patterns: cravings, triggers, denial, shame, lapses, withdrawal and the effect on the people around you. It often sits on top of something else, such as trauma, anxiety or grief.
A therapist who works with addiction every week will recognise these patterns quickly. They know the difference between a lapse and a relapse. They know when stopping suddenly could be physically dangerous and medical support is needed. They won't be shocked by what you tell them, and they won't need you to explain what a craving feels like.
A general therapist can be warm, skilled and caring and still have little experience of addiction. That isn't a criticism. It is simply a different specialism, in the same way you'd see a different doctor for your heart than for your skin.
Questions worth asking any service
Wherever you go, these questions can help you decide.
Does the therapist have training and regular experience in addiction, not just an interest in it?
Are they registered with a recognised professional body in the UK?
What does it cost per session, and is there a subscription, membership or minimum commitment?
Can you choose your therapist, and can you change if it doesn't feel right?
What happens if you need more than talking therapy, such as help with detox or a medical assessment?
How is your information kept private?
A good service will be happy to answer all of these clearly.
When a specialist makes more sense
A specialist addiction counsellor is likely to be the better choice if drinking, drugs, gambling or another behaviour feels out of control, if you've tried to stop and keep going back, if it's affecting your relationships, work or health, or if you're a family member trying to support someone who is experiencing addiction.
It also helps if you've already tried general therapy and felt that the addiction itself was never really addressed.
How we do it at Unspool
When we set up Unspool, we wanted to remove the part that stops so many people: scrolling through hundreds of profiles while already feeling low.
So every therapist we work with specialises in addiction and addictive behaviours, and is vetted by our team. You answer a few questions, and we suggest two or three people who fit what you're experiencing, your goals and your availability. You choose who feels right.
Sessions are £68 for 50 minutes, paid one at a time. There's no subscription and no matching fee. If you're not sure where to begin, you can also request a free 10-minute call with me first.
The most important thing
Whichever route you choose, the best therapist is the one you'll actually keep seeing. Someone you trust, who understands what you're dealing with, and who you can be honest with.
If a general app gets you talking, that is a good thing. If you need someone who knows addiction inside out, look for that. Either way, reaching out is the part that matters most.
Frequently asked questions
- Is a general online therapy app good for addiction?
- It can help with the stress or low mood around it, and some therapists on those platforms do have addiction experience. But because they cover every issue, there's no guarantee you'll be matched with someone who works with addiction regularly. If addiction is the main problem, it's worth checking the therapist's experience before you start.
- What is the difference between a counsellor and an addiction counsellor?
- An addiction counsellor has additional training and regular experience working with substance use and addictive behaviours. They understand cravings, triggers, lapses, withdrawal risks and the impact on families, and they know when medical support is needed alongside therapy.
- How much does addiction counselling cost in the UK?
- Private sessions in the UK commonly cost somewhere between £50 and £120, depending on the therapist and location. At Unspool, sessions are £68 for 50 minutes, paid one at a time with no subscription. Free support is also available through your GP, local drug and alcohol services, and peer groups.
- Can I switch therapist if it doesn't feel right?
- You should always be able to. Feeling comfortable with your therapist is one of the strongest predictors of therapy helping. At Unspool, you choose from your matches, and you can ask us for a different match at any time.
- Is online addiction counselling as effective as face to face?
- For many people, yes. Online sessions remove travel and can feel more private, which makes it easier to start and keep going. If you need a medical detox or more intensive support, a therapist should help you find that alongside counselling.
- What if I'm not sure I have an addiction?
- You don't need to be sure. Many people come to therapy because something feels off and they want to understand it. If it's about alcohol, our free Alcohol Self-Assessment can be a helpful first step.
Written by Marcel Adorjan MBACP
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This article is general information, not medical advice. If you're in immediate danger, call 999 or the Samaritans on 116 123.